HomeSorted by levelB2 - Upper IntermediateWhy Chinese and Indian tourists tend to speak loudly

Why Chinese and Indian tourists tend to speak loudly

[Reading level: B2 – Upper Intermediate]

Chinese and Indian tourists sometimes attract attention at international tourist destinations because they tend to speak quite loudly. On public transport, in restaurants and hotels, or at tourist attractions, a group of visitors may chat so animatedly that people around them find them noisy. However, this does not simply result from a lack of awareness or manners, but is also related to differences in living environments, communication cultures, and everyday habits.

 

One of the most important reasons is the crowded environment. China and India are the two most populous countries in the world and are also home to many cities with very high population densities. In markets, train stations, streets, shopping malls, and on public transport, people often have to communicate amid a great deal of surrounding noise. As a result, raising their voices so that the other person can hear clearly may gradually become a habit. When travelling to countries where public spaces are quieter, they may maintain their usual volume and unintentionally stand out.

 

A lively communication culture also contributes to this difference. In many communities in China and India, family gatherings, meals, and meetings with friends are often quite lively. People may talk at the same time, laugh loudly, call out to one another from a distance, or express their emotions strongly. Speaking loudly in these situations is not necessarily understood as a sign of anger or rudeness. On the contrary, it can sometimes express excitement, closeness, and enthusiasm.

 

This becomes even more noticeable when tourists travel in large groups. Chinese and Indian tourists often travel in family groups, groups of friends, or organised tours. When a group has many members talking together, speakers naturally have to raise their voices so that those standing farther away can hear them. One person speaking loudly causes another to raise their voice as well, creating a kind of “sound competition.” A conversation that would otherwise be normal can therefore become quite noisy in the eyes of those around them.

 

Differences in norms regarding public spaces are another important factor. Every culture has different ideas about what level of volume is appropriate. In Japan or some Nordic countries, remaining quiet on trains, speaking softly in restaurants, or limiting phone calls in public places is highly valued. Meanwhile, in many crowded public spaces in China and India, loud conversations are more common. Therefore, the same level of volume may be considered normal in one place but too loud in another.

 

In addition, prolonged exposure to urban noise can affect the way people use their voices. Many large cities in China and India have heavy traffic, continuous construction, and huge numbers of people. In environments filled with car horns, machinery, and human voices, people tend to automatically speak louder so that their voices are not drowned out. This natural phenomenon is known as the Lombard effect. Once accustomed to this level of volume, a person may continue to speak relatively loudly even when they are in a quieter environment.

 

Another reason lies in the way emotions are expressed. In some communities, a strong and energetic voice may be associated with confidence, enthusiasm, or sincerity. A group of Chinese friends or a large Indian family speaking loudly over a meal may simply be having a very enjoyable time. However, to people from cultures that place a high value on quietness, such a conversation may easily be interpreted as an argument or a lack of consideration for others.

 

International travel makes these differences more apparent. When travelling abroad, people often bring with them communication habits formed in their own living environments and may not always realise that the norms at their destination are different from those at home. A tourist may not be aware that they are speaking too loudly because, to them, it is simply a normal speaking volume.

 

Of course, these observations cannot be used to conclude that all Chinese and Indian tourists speak loudly. These two countries have a combined population of more than 2.8 billion people, encompassing countless regions, languages, generations, and communication styles. The fact that some groups of tourists are more noticeable may also cause observers to remember them more readily than tourists who speak quietly.

 

Therefore, the perception that Chinese and Indian tourists tend to speak loudly can be explained by a combination of factors: crowded living environments, urban noise, the habit of travelling in groups, lively communication cultures, and differences in norms regarding appropriate volume in public spaces. Rather than simply regarding it as rude behaviour, looking at the issue from a cultural perspective helps explain why the same way of communicating may be completely normal at home but become much more noticeable when people travel abroad.

 

WORD BANK:

animatedly /ˈæn.ə.meɪ.t̬ɪd.li/ (adv): một cách sôi nổi, hào hứng

manner /ˈmæn.ɚ/ [B1] (n): cách thức; thái độ, cách cư xử

populous /ˈpɑː.pjə.ləs/ (adj): đông dân

population density /ˌpɑː.pjəˈleɪ.ʃən ˈden.sə.t̬i/ (n): mật độ dân số

unintentionally /ˌʌn.ɪnˈten.ʃən.əl.i/ (adv): một cách vô tình, không cố ý

stand out /stænd aʊt/ [B2] (phr v): nổi bật, dễ gây chú ý

lively /ˈlaɪv.li/ [B2] (adj): sôi nổi, náo nhiệt

gathering /ˈɡæð.ɚ.ɪŋ/ [B2] (n): buổi tụ họp, cuộc gặp mặt

call out to one another /kɑːl aʊt/ (phr v): gọi lớn với nhau, gọi nhau từ xa

not necessarily /ˌnes.əˈser.əl.i/ (adv): không nhất thiết

rudeness /ˈruːd.nəs/ (n): sự thô lỗ, bất lịch sự

enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuː.zi.æz.əm/ [B2] (n): sự nhiệt tình, hào hứng

otherwise /ˈʌð.ɚ.waɪz/ [B2] (adv): nếu không; trong trường hợp khác; vốn, nhẽ ra

in the eyes of sb /aɪz/ (phrase): trong mắt, theo quan điểm của ai

norm /nɔːrm/ [C1] (n): chuẩn mực, quy tắc được coi là bình thường

regarding sth /rɪˈɡɑːr.dɪŋ/ [B2] (prep): về, liên quan đến cái gì

appropriate /əˈproʊ.pri.ət/ [B2] (adj): phù hợp, thích hợp

Nordic country /ˈnɔːr.dɪk ˈkʌn.tri/ (n): quốc gia Bắc Âu

speak softly /spiːk ˈsɑːft.li/ (phrase): nói nhỏ, nói nhẹ nhàng

prolonged /prəˈlɑːŋd/ [C1] (adj): kéo dài

exposure to sth /ɪkˈspoʊ.ʒɚ/ [B2] (n): sự tiếp xúc với cái gì

car horn /ˈkɑːr hɔːrn/ (n): còi xe ô tô

machinery /məˈʃiː.nɚ.i/ [B2] (n): máy móc

drown out sth /draʊn aʊt/ (phr v): át đi, lấn át âm thanh

phenomenon /fəˈnɑː.mə.nɑːn/ [B2] (n): hiện tượng

accustomed to sth /əˈkʌs.təmd/ (adj): quen với cái gì

relatively /ˈrel.ə.t̬ɪv.li/ [B2] (adv): tương đối

lie in sth /laɪ/ (v): nằm ở, bắt nguồn từ cái gì

sincerity /sɪnˈser.ə.t̬i/ (n): sự chân thành

place a high value on /ˈvæl.juː/ (phrase): coi trọng, đánh giá cao

interpret sth as sth /ɪnˈtɝː.prət/ [B2] (v): hiểu, diễn giải cái gì là cái gì

consideration for others /kənˌsɪd.əˈreɪ.ʃən/ [B2] (n): sự quan tâm, ý thức nghĩ đến người khác

apparent /əˈper.ənt/ [B2] (adj): rõ ràng, dễ nhận thấy

encompass sth /ɪnˈkʌm.pəs/ (v): bao gồm, bao hàm cái gì

countless /ˈkaʊnt.ləs/ (adj): vô số, không đếm xuể

rude /ruːd/ [B1] (adj): thô lỗ, bất lịch sự

from a cultural perspective /ˈkʌl.tʃɚ.əl pɚˈspek.tɪv/ (phrase): từ góc độ văn hóa


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